You’re in the dentist’s chair getting a routine cleaning when the hygienist announces you have mild gum disease. After the initial shock wears off, you start to freak out about what this means for your health.
Rates of gum disease have increased in the last few decades, indicating that we’re following unhealthy oral habits. But before you panic, you should know what mild gum disease is and how it affects your body.
Are you experiencing early signs of gum disease? If so, read this guide to know what to do next.
1. Gingivitis
It is an essential indicator of something wrong with the mouth or surrounding gum tissue. Gingivitis is because of toxins in plaque which can cause the gums to become red and swollen. Treating gingivitis correctly can prevent further complications, such as periodontal disease.
Plague can form pockets between the teeth if left untreated, further advancing gum disease. Gingivitis is often considered the first warning sign of gum disease because it can occur before any other signs of periodontal disease.
2. Redness
An individual might also experience some swelling in their gums. Redness indicates that bacterial plaque is developing between the teeth and gums. This bacteria buildup can lead to inflammation, characterized by gum redness and swelling.
The gums may also be more prone to bleed, especially when brushing, flossing, or biting into hard foods. If left untreated, gingivitis can become a more severe gum infection known as periodontitis. Therefore, it is essential to seek treatment immediately if redness is noticed, as this can help prevent the gum disease from advancing.
3. Swollen Gums
The disease can cause serious gum problems later in life, such as bone and tooth loss, if left untreated. This buildup of plaque leads to swollen and infected gums. When plaque can build up, it creates pockets in the gums, leading to infection.
In the early stages, swollen gums indicate gum disease. Proper oral hygiene, such as brushing and flossing regularly and seeing the Local Oral Surgeon regularly, can help to prevent gum disease from occurring in the first place. In any case, swollen gums should not be taken lightly, and proper medical attention should be sought immediately.
4. Bleeding
When the gum tissues are weakened, they cannot protect the sensitive underlying structures of the teeth, leaving them vulnerable to infection. In the case of gum disease, the crevice between the teeth below the gum line becomes infected with bacteria that produce toxins that irritate and weaken the gum tissues.
As a result, the weakened tissues often become so loose that they easily bleed, an early sign of gum disease. Therefore, if you notice that your gums bleed when you brush or floss your teeth, you must visit your dental provider for an examination as soon as possible.
Learn These Early Signs of Gum Disease Today
This disease can lead to many serious conditions, so it is essential to be aware of the early signs of gum disease and take steps to prevent further issues. Get in touch with a doctor or dentist for a thorough checkup, and take precautions such as brushing and flossing regularly to ensure oral health and prevent gum disease.